How much stain do you need for a 16×16 deck?

A 16×16 ft deck (256 sq ft) needs about 2.6 gallons of stain for two coats at 200 sq ft per gallon — buy 3 gallons. With railing on three sides (44 ft), plan on 6 gallons.

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ftin
ftin
ftin

Counted as 3 ft high, both sides.

sq ft

Typically 150–300; rough or weathered wood absorbs more.

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Your results

Stain to buy3 gallons
Exact amount (2 coats)2.56 gal
Deck surface256 sq ft
Railing (both sides, approx.)0 sq ft
How much stain do you need for a 16×16 deck — diagram

Gallons by coverage rate (2 coats)

CoverageFloor only (exact)Floor only (buy)Floor + railing (buy)
150 sq ft/gal3.4147
200 sq ft/gal2.5636
250 sq ft/gal2.0535
300 sq ft/gal1.7124

Use the 150 sq ft row for rough, weathered or never-sealed wood and the 250–300 rows for smooth, previously sealed boards.

The math

16 × 16 = 256 sq ft × 2 coats ÷ 200 = 2.56 gal

Common questions

How many gallons of stain for a 16x16 deck?

About 2.6 gallons for two coats on the deck floor (buy 3), or 6 gallons including 44 ft of railing.

Want the full method, tips and other sizes? See the deck stain calculator guide.

Last reviewed November 1, 2026. Results are estimates — confirm with your supplier.

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